Chemistry Figures Volume Reading
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Graduated cylinder, buret and beaker figures

Volume Reading draws a graduated cylinder, a 50 mL buret or a beaker holding the volume you type, with the meniscus drawn so students read the volume at its bottom. On the cylinder and the buret, readings go one digit past the smallest mark (the estimated digit), so the same figure works for reading glassware and for significant figures. A beaker, with its coarse marks, is read to the whole mL. Each instrument starts with its usual scale; you can pick finer or coarser marks, number them more or less often or not at all, and print it in mL or cm³.

Teachers use it for measurement questions on tests, worksheets and lab practicals. Add a magnified view of the scale around the meniscus so the marks stay readable in print, and turn on the answer key to print the reading under the figure for your key.

What you can set

  • Instrument: a 10, 25, 50, 100, 250 or 1000 mL graduated cylinder, a 50 mL buret, or a 50, 250 or 600 mL beaker
  • The scale: how far apart the smallest marks are and how often they are numbered, from a few spacings that suit each instrument, or no numbers
  • Unit: mL or cm³
  • The reading, typed or picked at random, with an optional dotted line from the bottom of the meniscus to the marks
  • Liquid color: gray, which photocopies well, or blue, red or green
  • A magnifier beside the instrument or in place of it, spanning 1 to 6 numbered marks
  • A chart title, and an answer key line with the reading

Copying, printing and sharing

Copy the figure straight into a test, worksheet or slide, or download it as a PNG or SVG. Printing the page prints just the figure. Share link copies the page’s address with your settings in it, so anyone who opens it sees this exact figure, and presets save settings you use often in your browser. It’s free, with no sign-up.

Frequently asked questions

How do you read a graduated cylinder?

Read at the bottom of the meniscus, with your eye level with it. Work out what each small mark is worth, find the last mark below the meniscus, then estimate one more digit between marks. On a 100 mL cylinder marked every 1 mL, that means reading to 0.1 mL, like 43.6 mL.

Why does a buret read from the top down?

A buret measures the liquid let out through its stopcock, so 0 is at the top and the numbers grow downward to 50 mL. It is marked every 0.1 mL, so students read it to 0.01 mL at the bottom of the meniscus.

Can a beaker be read as precisely as a graduated cylinder?

No. A beaker’s usual marks are only every 10, 25 or 50 mL, depending on its size, so it is read to the whole mL. Putting a beaker and a graduated cylinder side by side makes a good question on precision.

Can I change how the scale is marked?

Yes. Under Scale, pick how far apart the smallest marks are and how often they are numbered, from spacings that suit the instrument: a 25 mL cylinder can be marked every 0.2, 0.5 or 1 mL and numbered every 1 or 5 mL. Choose No numbers to leave the numbered marks blank for students to work out. Readings follow the marks, one digit past the smallest.

Can it show cm³ instead of mL?

Yes. Under Scale, choose cm³. A cubic centimeter is the same size as a milliliter, so the reading stays the same; only the unit on the glass and in the answer key changes.

Can I show just the magnified view?

Yes. Under Magnifier, choose Magnifier only to show just the enlarged stretch of scale around the meniscus, or Instrument only to leave the magnifier out.

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